Dogs in Phuket
"I had to hold back the
tears at the sight of a dog standing on the foundation of a demolished
house. He looked out from the rubble to the river as if anticipating
the arrival of his owner who would never return".
Sherry Grant
Phuket, Thailand
5 January 2005
Wow what a day – where to begin, maybe I should start at the end…..as I
was on my way from visiting the Phuket municipal animal shelter (more on
this later) when I got a call from Miranda Leitsinger, from the Associated
Press, who was in Kao Lak covering another story. She got a call that
there were people at the lagoon – it wasn’t clear if they were catching
the dolphin or clearing the catch area as discussed in the planning
session the day before. She called to check out the details called me
back again. She told me that the dolphin had been caught and
released to the sea. She was able to ascertain that the dolphin had only
surface lacerations which surely came from being tossed through the palm
forest that stands between the beach and the instantly formed lagoon.
Miranda that she was told that the dolphin was easily netted by Thai
locals but she did not know how they had transported it to the sea.
I
sent a message to Jim Styres to let him know the dolphin had been caught
and released. When I mentioned that it was an easy to catch he thought
that this might because it was tired. No one knew of the fate of the
second, the adolescent, dolphin.
After getting the news, Edwin Weik went to immediately to the to look for
the other dolphin. But night fell and before he could confirm its
fate. I have my fingers crossed.
NOW THE DOGS……….and there many.
In
Kao Lak it was reported by several sources that the dog population as been
reduced by 50%. It was not clear whether or not those dogs got swept
to sea or just ran to the hills. I remembered that after the Bali bomb we
did not see many street dogs for nearly five weeks.
Before the tsunami, there use to be many dogs in Patong (the main touirst
city on Phuket Island). Now you only see them in the temples. We
did not see any dog carcasses around Kao Lak.
The only veterinary facility recently built by Dr. Trethpa, who divides
his time between Phuket and Kao Lak, was completely demolished. Now the
locals do not have a veterinarian and they started calling the government
for help with their animals both working animals and small animals.
Margot Parks earlier that the dogs are getting hungry. This
was evident when Jill Robinson, of Animals Asia, Dr. Listriani and
myself joined Margot, John Dallie and Yvonne de Gaay Stekelenburg on the
feeding routes. This of course brought us up close and put us in the
center and reality of what these dogs are facing. The dog population has
been estimated at 17,000 dogs.
The first stop was at the Patong river where there is nothing left of what
use to be a small fishing village. I had to hold back the tears at the
sight of a dog standing on the foundation of a demolished house. He
looked out from the rubble to the river as if anticipating the arrival of
his owner who would never return.

Missing owner
When we arrived, the dogs immediately recognized the truck and started
running across the bridge and barking. It was amazing. I had a flash of
the Pied Piper. Margot said the dogs used to jump into the river and swim
to the other side and wait for her at the feeding spot but now they are
afraid of the water. Today we fed them in a different place that usual,.
It was a concrete foundation slab with a blue and white print linoleum. I
guessed we were feeding them in what used to be someone’s kitchen.
This area was flattened and a broken sewer pipe pumps into the river. The
people, dogs and chickens have no fresh water. It is not hard to figure
out that there are going to be additional problems for this little enclave
as the last of their food source struggle to survive on contaminated and
dirty water.
Next we moved along the Patong coastal road, winding up the hill and
stopping regularly at the feeding stops. At one stop, the dogs came out
of the under brush and eagerly awaited the rice and dry food mix.
Yvonne noted that five dogs that she usually saw on the beach were now
here. Another indication that the dog populations have being displaced.
As a result we witnessed unrelenting dog fighting which Yvonne and Margot
were quick to break up. Each stop was the same scene.
On
the way back we stopped to catch a dog whose tail had been chopped off by
a machete or knife and the tail had a nasty infection and had been laying
on the side of the road for a day or two. John darted the dog so fast you
hardly knew what happened. At the same location we dropped some food off
to some locals who feed for Margot and Yvonne. It was great to see the
local participation and appreciation.

Monk's best friend
Next we went to the Wat Kamala ,once a beautiful temple, but now heavily
damaged. here three monks and fifteen of the twenty-five resident
dogs had perished. We were received so warmly by the monks. The
relationship with the monks and the dogs is very special. They have
always been the primary caretakers of the dogs and now they also take care
of displaced people, many of whom are crowded into the ruined temple. The
only thing between the temple and the tsunami wave was 30 meter beach and
beach front narrow road. Again the dogs greeted us with unconditional
love and excitement.
The main problem facing these dogs is the fact that the restaurant and
food stalls that have fed the dogs in the past are gone. Driving down a
road that once was full of restaurants, food sellers and tourists shops,
we just see rubble. Margot commented several times that she had never
seen the beach from this vantage point – because the building use to hide
the view. That's when you realize there is nothing left for the
dogs, not even a beach chair for shade.
I
have never been a fan of shelters and the Phuket shelter is another one to
add to the list of shelter disasters in the making. It was built in May
2003. At a glance it looks like a bucolic setting in the forest with
acres of land for the dogs to run. They all look happy. It is not until
you get up close and personal and truly understand what this facility is
all about that you realize it soon will becoming a living hell. It
could have easily become a morgue were it not for not SOI Dogs'
diligent efforts to spay, neuter, provide veterinary care and most of all,
feed the over 300 dogs held captive here with an uncertain future.

Dogs in the Phuket Shelter
The story goes like this. The local municipality thought it would be an
excellent idea to round up all of the dogs in Phuket and rid of them in
tourist areas. They built this shelter with open areas and several cage
blocks with no drainage at all. The catching began and the facility
quickly filled it up with dogs. There was only one problem no one thought
about food and veterinary care (there is water). The municipality quickly
realized that this solution was going to cost a lot of money. The hope
was that the restaurants in Phuket would mobilize and send the food scraps
to the shelter in a similar matter that had been arranged through the
thoughtful networking of Soi Dogs and DIDIT (Yvonne). What happened
instead was the shelter quickly turned into a food dump of oyster shells
and the like, food packaging and other restaurant byproducts. Within
three months the government began to distance themselves from the
situation. What they thought was going to be a tourist attraction that
people would come to visit and bring food was turning into a nightmare.
Feces disposal, kennel management, and care was not considered in the
plan. Locals were employed and paid for a short while and then the
salaries stopped when the food stopped.
By
now the shelter staff were attached to the dogs and good conscience could
not leave the dogs. It was now the beginning of a public relations
problem. With a population of 100,000 the majority living on very low
wages, target market was very small. Advertisements appealing to the
locals to donate money to support the shelter feed the dogs failed.
Instead there was a public backlash. The ads were pulled and the hope was
that it would be forgotten the dogs would quietly go away…read that as
die.
Margot, actively campaigned against the shelter, keeps a close watch on
the dogs, brings food regularly and provides veterinary care when needed.
She also launched a spay neuter program to prevent the dogs from breeding.
The result? The municipality has completely walked away from it, and
thanks to Margot the dogs are in good condition. But as always with dogs
that are picked up on the street there is a percentage that suffer from
skin disease, parvo or distemper. The sanitation is greatly impacted with
out the proper drainage, so there mud around the kennel blocks that reek
of sewage. I was impressed that for 300 dogs the feces was under
control. I only saw two piles and I was told they collect it regularly
all day and toss it over the fence. The facility has a building that
would make an ideal clinic that volunteer vets could rotate through and
provide the necessary veterinary services.
These dogs were for the most part some were the best looking that I saw in
Phuket. There are more dogs arriving every day as it is seen as a "legal"
dumping ground. It in not unusual for Margot or the shelter workers
to find dogs thrown over the perimeter fence, dumped on the highway that
runs along the perimeter fence or tied to the entry gate waiting for
someone to arrive and rescue them.
And that brings me to the unhappy end of my story.

Depressed and confused
Yesterday, 14 sedated arrived at the shelter. They were moved from
their native island Khia Paittang which was devastated. Of the original
population of 300 indigenous people, only 85 lived. The people survive as
subsistence dear hunters and don’t want the dogs on the island because
they can’t feed them and they don’t want them killing the deer. The dogs
arrived at the shelter anesthetized and woke up in the kennel block
confused. Five of the fourteen dogs looked very depressed (see photo)
These dogs were pets who lost there owners and then were taken from their
natural habitat. Margot, bless her heart, photographed the dogs so she
can publish an appeal to get these dogs re-homed as they are not strays.
Note: The is no mention of cats
above because we did not see very many. Those few that we did see
were in the areas not impacted by the tsunami and seemed to be well cared
for.
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